Monday, March 2, 2015

KIRANA PASAL - LOCAL RETAIL STORE

Proposal For Market Based Solution – Solving a Community problem
Social Business Planning for Underprivileged Community: Community Retail Shop


INTRODUCTION
The Chepang are one of Nepal’s most disadvantaged indigenous groups and are classified under the ‘highly marginalized’ category on the basis of a set of socio-economic indicators, such as population size, language literacy rate, house type, landownership, occupation and access to higher education. Due to geographical difficulties Chepangs have not been able to get easy access to food, clothes, and shelter and education facilities in the community.

THEORY
A community develops when there is access to basic needs, infrastructure and other factors. Infrastructure includes the basic of basics: road, school, health posts, safe drinking water and good market. So a market (retail shop) is a need in our particular community. If there is market then it provides most of the basic necessity of the community.

WHY WE NEED A RETAIL SHOP?
Realizing the desperate need of the Chepang community, we have thought of opening a retail shop (KiranaPasal) at Jimling of Korak vdc, ward number 3, Chitwan as we have none here and further cause us the following:
Chepang community people have been walking 5 hours (one-way) to reach the nearest market and purchase items again come back to home in 5 hours, so a whole day is gone for what should be about 15 to 20 minutes activities in any town or city. This has been wasting our time and money to go to the bazzar and fetch simple daily necessity goods.


OBJECTIVES
·       To provide service to the community by opening a retails shop
·       To save time of local people so that they could use that time.
·       To make sufficient profit to repay the initial loans and expand the shop.



GENERAL INFORMATION
Based on my current survey and research of our community here is the demographics.
Total potential consumers population:  1500(+)
Numbers of wards benefitted: 1, 2,3,4,6
Number of households: 290(+)
S.N.
Areas Covered
Ward number
Total houses
Total Population
1
Surkhandi

1
30
150
2
Rekap
2
55
275
3
Jimling
Pongyak
Jhapalang
Chalise
Tingsirang
3
65
325
4
Gonbang
Thandrang
Fashrang
Sano Gonbang
4
100
500
5
Nawalpur
6
40
200

Total

290 (+)
1450(+)

Current Status of Shop: None. Our people have to on average 5 hours to fetch sack of rice, a packet of salt and noodles.


INCOME SOURCE FOR CONSUMER BASE
·       Selling cash crops; buckwheat, millet, mustard, beans, garlic
·       Selling citric fruits; oranges, lemons, Amala
·       Animal (Goat, cow)
·       Poultry
·       Selling Honey/ and bee hives





SITE SELECTION FOR RETAIL STORE

Jimling is 21 Km North from the East-West highway located in Chitwan district from a local place in the highway: Birendranagar. Jimling lies in Korak VDC ward no 3. Opening a shop at Jimling becomes the center area for 1500 people from 5 wards of Korak VDC. Opening a shop at this area could benefit local people in many ways.Opening a shop at this location could save each individual client at least NRs 300- 400 associated with their travel cost alone. Opportunity cost of losing the day will no longer be the case as they can tend to their animals or farms and continue with their daily productive lives.
Not all people walk to the nearest market. There is one 4-wheeler jeep that leaves at 8am in the morning and returns back at 6pm in the evening. It takes 5 rupees per kilogram while transporting any good like bag of rice or bag of salt. There is no saving of time this way either.


WHAT CAN WE SELL?

We plan to sell the following basic necessity items, yet to conduct market research on how much it could cost us total including total transportation charge. Based on that we will make determination of the profit margin and price the items accordingly.
S.N.
Particulars
Rate
Amount
Remarks
1
Oil



2
Sack of Rice



3
Salt



4
Jira



5
Besar



6
Mashyaura



7
Masala



8
Stationeries



9
PaniPuri



10
Chat pat



11
Recharge Cards



12
Bhujia



13
Chyura



14
Dalmoth



15
Biscuit



16
Cheese Balls



17
Noodles



18
Chocolates



19
Soap



20
Shampoo packets



21
Cooked items:Aaloo chop



22
Chana fry



23
slippers



24
Cigarettes



25
Match sticks



26
lighters



27
Torch lights



28
Battery



29
Plates



30






Budget Estimate

S.N.
Particulars
Rate
Amount
(in Nepali Ruppee)
Amount
(in US $)
Remarks
1
Shop

50,000
500

2
Initial purchase of inventory for the shop

1,50,000
1,500








Total

 NRs. 2,00,000
US $ 2,000



How long does it take to open a retail shop in this location?
It will take me approximately 2 months to open a shop. I would like to open it before this year’s monsoon (rainy season ) arrives in June/July because it will be impossible to transport any goods during rainy season even using the 4 wheel drive as the roads will be severely inaccessible.


Monitoring and Supervision:
Motilal Chepang- will handle the shop, our program manager at that village. He has recently build contacts with suppliers and dealers through his dealings in the past one-year while marketing of clothing items and the selling of the goat. Also, his wife will be looking after the daily transaction as she has academic background of up to grade 5. She is also the teacher at Adult Literacy Classes conducted by Government of Nepal in our Chepang village.
Reordering to replenish the stock will be done every two weeks for the shop. It will be directly done from the wholesalers. Mr. Motilal has a contact with wholesalers at Khurkhure that is medium sized bazzar located at Chitwan district.


How/When do I repay the Loan?
The loan amount will be repaid by the separating profit earned each month using a separate piggy bank. Honestly I do not know how long it will take to repay because this is the first of our business venture for our community. This community used to be nomads,  so please understand this is modern society thing is very new to us and we request patience. However, we are honest people and we will repay as soon as we can. My current projection is that we can repay the loan in full within three years of opening. But I am also at the mercy of the lenders term so please help me here on what makes the most sense.

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